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Pathfinder: United States Immigration through Ellis Island

 

Steamships docked at Ellis Island
Millions of European immigrants streamed into the United States during the 1800's and early 1900's. Ellis Island was the chief U.S. reception center for the immigrants from 1892 to 1924.

 

Scope:

 

This Pathfinder is designed to take you through different aspects of immigration and the immigrants who came through Ellis Island for your 8th grade English and Social Studies projects.  You are responsible for a research paper that incorporates various database, Internet and print sources.

 

Introduction:

 

The United States saw an influx of immigrants from the 1892 – 1954.  Many of these people came from European countries and entered the United States through Ellis Island.  This was the gateway for more than 12 million people looking for a better life in the United States. One of the first things they saw was the Statue of Liberty.  This monument signified freedom and a new life for these people.

 

America has been called many things including "a nation of immigrants."  Many of us can trace our roots to people who came here through Ellis Island.  There are many websites and books that help research genealogy.

 

Ellis Island played an important part in the immigration process.  It has been called both an "Island of Tears" and an "Island of Hope."  Ellis Island closed its doors as an immigration station in 1954 and became a national historical site with the Statue of Liberty in 1965.

 

Subject Headings and Books:

 

The following subject headings will guide your research when searching our OPAC and can also be used as keywords when searching our databases and other Internet sites.  Some of the headings have the corresponding Dewey Decimal numbers to help you find books for your research paper.

  • Immigration and emigration - 304.8; 325

  • Immigrants - 304.8

  • Immigrants--United States - 325.73

  • Genealogy - 929

Use the following subject headings as keywords:

  • Ellis Island Immigration Station (N.Y. and N.J.)

  • Statue of Liberty (New York, N.Y.)

  • Statue of Liberty (New York, N.Y.)--History

Works of interest:

 

"The New Colossus" by Emma Lazarus, is a poem written in 1893 and is

                                  found on the base of the Statue of Liberty.

 

325.73    Island of Hope, Island of Tears was written in 1979 and is

BRO        a book that is still used to relate first hand accounts of

                 people who came to this country through Ellis Island.  You

                 may even find one of your own ancestors here!

 

304.8    Island of Hope: The Story of Ellis island and the Journey to

SAN      America by Martin W. Sandler is another book of primary

              sources, giving personal accounts of immigrants' journeys to

              the United States and includes interesting pictures.

 

Encyclopedias, Almanacs, Handbooks, Biographies:

 

REF     American Immigration. (1999). (vols. 1-10).

304.8   Danbury, CT: Grolier Educational.

AME 

 

REF      Encyclopedia of American Immigration. (2001).

304.8    (vols. 1-4). Armonk, NY: M.E. Sharpe, Inc.

ENC 

 

REF     The New Encyclopedia Britannica, 15th edition.

031      (1998). Chicago: Encyclopedia Britannica Inc.

BRI

 

REF      The World Book Encyclopedia. 2003 edition.

031        Chicago: World Book, Inc.

WOR

 

REF       United States Immigration: A Reference Handbook.  

304.8     by E. Willard Miller and Ruby M.Miller (1996). Santa

MIL         Barbara, CA: ABC-CLIO

 

REF        Kidbits. by Bob Italiano, illustrator, and Jenny Tesar

031.02    (1999). Woodbridge, CT: Blackbirch Press.

KID

 

REF       The World Almanac of the U.S.A. by Allan Carpenter

973         and Carl Provorse. (1998). New York: World Almanac

CAR       Books.

 

REF        The World Almanac and Book of Facts. New

031.02     York: World Almanac Books.

WOR

 

REF       Macmillan Illustrated Almanac for Kids  by Ann

051        Elwood, Carol Orsag, Sidney Solomon, and Lindsey

ELW      Barrett, illustrator. (1981). New York: Macmillan.

 

304.8     Ellis Island Interviews: In Their Own Words. by Peter

COA      Morton Coan. (1997). New York: Facts on File.

 

World Book Online (database):

http://www.worldbookonline.com/wb/Search?st1=Ellis+Island&x=15&y=23

 

Grolier Online (database):

http://auth.grolier.com/login/go_login.html

 

Bibliographies:

 

"Roots on the Web." by Thomas Jay Kemp (January 1, 1998). School Library Journal, Jan. 1998.
http://www.schoollibraryjournal.com/article/CA153565.html

 

Kerr, M., & Cookston, J. S. (1986). A Resource Guide for Celebrating the Statue of Liberty and Ellis Island. 

From database ERIC. ERIC Number: ED314312.

http://web.ebscohost.com/ehost/detail?vid=12&hid=109&sid=be74c573-351b-4c41-bafd-c0d7d82f0881%40sessionmgr7

 

Berg, R. L. (2005). Ellis Island and American immigration. Book Links, Sept. 2005, v15 (1) p57-62. from EBSCOhost, MAS Ultra – School Edition database.

http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ulh&AN=18257108&site=src-live

 

Abstracts and Indexes:

 

"Old New York." Geographical; Oct2006, Vol. 78 Issue 10.

http://web.ebscohost.com/ehost/detail?vid=10&hid=5&sid=1f17ee3e-d0a4-40a1-9f9c-f23c2d3b1553%40SRCSM2

 

"Look How Far You’ve Come." Pennsylvania State Dept. Of Education. Harrisburg Bureau of Curriculum Services. (BBB09096) (1977). ERIC Number: ED173182. from ERIC database.

http://web.ebscohost.com/ehost/results?vid=56&hid=5&sid=1f17ee3e-d0a4-40a1-9f9c-f23c2d3b1553%40SRCSM2

 

Allen County Public Library Foundation, PERSI Project (1987). Periodical Source Index. LC#: CS1.

http://www.acpl.lib.in.us/genealogy/persi.html
 

Journals:

 

You can locate historical information about Ellis island and the Statue of Liberty using the following links:

 

Cobblestone, Feb 2006 v27 i2 p7(2).

Cobblestone is published 9 times yearly.
From InfoTrac database.
http://infotrac.galegroup.com/k12/infomark/454/590/115828789w3/purl=rc1_K12J_0_A144664341&dyn=3!xrn_2_0_A144664341?sw_aep=nysl_ce_ccs

We have a print copy of this journal in our media center archives.

Our States: Geographical Treasures, 2006, p1-4

Published report
From EBSCOhost, MAS Ultra – School Edition database.

http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ulh&AN=10991292&site=src-live


National Parks, Nov/Dec 1990, v64 (11/12). P20.

National Parks is published 4 times yearly.
from EBSCOhost, MAS Ultra – School Edition.
http://web.ebscohost.com/ehost/detail?vid=16&hid=111&sid=5868d45d-0300-40ff-a143-fe63bc3e037b%40sessionmgr103

 

Cobblestone, Feb2006, Vol. 27 Issue 2, p14-18.

Cobblestone is published 9 times yearly.

http://web.ebscohost.com/ehost/detail?vid=52&hid=116&sid=008aa4ac-1b07-4c7b-9066-062df7da2336%40sessionmgr108

We have a print copy of this journal in our media center archives.

 

Government Sources:

 

The National Park Service: Statue of Liberty National Monument and Ellis Island
http://www.nps.gov/archive/stli/serv02.htm


Library of Congress: American Memory.
http://memory.loc.gov/ammem/index.html


The National Archives: Genealogists/Family Historians.
http://www.archives.gov/genealogy/

 

FirstGov for Kids: Ellis Island.

http://firstgovsearch.gov/search?v%3Aproject=firstgov-kids&query=ellis+island

 

Internet Sources:

 

Immigration: Stories of Yesterday and Today. Scholastic, Inc. 2006.

http://teacher.scholastic.com/activities/immigration/index.htm

 

Internet Modern History Sourcebook:

Comprehensive web site that includes links to sites and article pertaining to various ethnic groups, Ellis Island, and the Statue of Liberty

http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/mod/modsbook28.html

 

Coming to America: Past and Present

Project developed by students that give history and interesting facts.

http://library.thinkquest.org/J0111932/index.htm

 

From One Life to Another

Articles, tours, genealogy exploration and archival pictures.

http://library.advanced.org/26786/

 

Immigration: Living Mosaic of People, Culture and Hope

Includes different ethnic groups, timeline, stories from real people, the history of Ellis Island and the Statue of Liberty.

http://library.thinkquest.org/20619/

 

The History Channel: Ellis Island

Offers timeline and history.

http://www.history.com/minisite.do?content_type=mini_home&mini_id=1459

 

The next two sites may help locate your own family roots;

 

Immigration and Ships Passenger Lists Research Guide

http://home.att.net/~arnielang/shipgide.html

 

Cyndi’s List of genealogy Sites on the Internet

http://www.cyndislist.com/ships.htm

 

 Associations:

 

Statue of Liberty – Ellis Island Foundation
292 Madison Avenue
New York, NY 10017-7769
(212)561-4588

The foundation promotes public knowledge of the history of the Statue of Liberty and Ellis Island, and is influential in the restoration of both monuments. It was a force in restoring the Main Registry Building on Ellis Island which houses a museum, theatres, an immigration studies library, and learning center, all open to the public.

Publications:
           Books:       

                        Between Race and Ethnicity

                        The Butte Irish

                        Century of European Migrations, 1830-1930

                        Family, Church, and Market

                        Germans in the New World

                        Immigrant World of Ybor City

                        Labor and Community

                        Les Icariens

                        Liberty: The Statue and the American Dream

                        Making of an American Pluralism

                        Persistence of Ethnicity

 

           Newsletter:
                        Liberty Highlights

 

http://www.ellisisland.org

 

Center for Migration Studies of New York
209 Flagg Place
Staten Island, NY 10304-1199
(718) 351-8800

This organization fosters the study of sociological, democratic, economic, historical, legislative, and pastoral aspects of migration, refugee movements, and ethnic group relations. It maintains a library that is open to the public, which contains archival material, papers and periodicals.
 

Publications:
                 CMC Newsletter

http://www.cmsny.org

 

Ellis Island Medal of Honor Society
232 Madison Avenue
New York, N 10016-2901
(212) 755-1492

This organization fosters friendship among medalists, and aims to preserve ethnic diversity.

 

Publications:

            Heritage Cookbook

http://www.neco.org

 

Linda S. Chesebro

November 18, 2006

 

 http://www.ccs.edu/mediacenter/Academic%20Subjects/ELA/pathfinder.htm